Gable Roof Framing Terms

These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley.

Gable roof framing terms. The opposite or inverted form of a gable roof is a v roof or butterfly roof. This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams. The rake can be flat with no overhang or it can overhang the gable end like an eave. It may also seem diffi cult to learn because of the many special terms.

That rafter outside forms the overhang for the barge boards to fix to and so the soffit boards and ventilation are continuous all the way. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. Putting it together is relatively straight forward if you have basic carpentry skills and use precise measurements. Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams.

Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. The rake is not exactly on the roof. Here is a closer look at common roofing terms. Includes illustrations that show roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more.

An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. Sharp gable roofs are a characteristic of the gothic and classical greek styles of architecture. A type of japanese roof construction. A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped.

A hipped roof is sloped in two pairs of directions e g. Gable roof gable roof dormer gable valley roof gable roof with shed roof addition roof styles which roof styles are most common where you live. N s or e w for a gable roof. N s and e w compared to the one pair of direction e g.

Triangular upper part of wall at the end of a ridge roof hipped roof. Terms are used to break down the various areas of a roof and a rake is one of many roof sections. A hybrid of a gable and a hipped roof. It is the form most commonly used by.

It is a term that describes the sloped sides of a gable end. Gable style is also used in the design of fabric structures with varying degree sloped roofs dependent on how much snowfall is expected. The picture above shows the plan view of a gable roof ladder trusses are made up using four noggins bridging at each corner to support a rafter outside the building. Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own.

See above dutch gable gablet. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. When repairing or replacing a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms. Cement mortar filler on top of a chimney stack at the base of chimney pots or protruding flues.

Framing a gable roof building a gable with barge end purlin struts and collar ties. To build your gable roof you ll need wooden boards cut into joists rafters supports and a ridge board in addition to sheathing felt paper and shingles. A gable roof is a simple symmetrical triangular roof.